Pounds per square inch (psi) is a crucial unit of pressure measurement, widely used across various industries, including automotive, aviation, and even space exploration. One interesting fact is that a typical car tire is inflated to around 30 psi, but did you know that a commercial jetliner’s cabin is pressurized to a reduced level of 11 psi to simulate being at a comfortable altitude of about 6,000-8,000 feet? This helps passengers avoid the stress of low oxygen levels while flying at over 35,000 feet, where the atmospheric pressure is a meager 4 psi.
Moreover, psi is pivotal in assessing the force exerted on surfaces. If you’ve ever wondered why deep-sea submarines have thick hulls, it’s because they must withstand pressures of around 8,800 psi at depths of 6 miles beneath the ocean’s surface! This ensures safe exploration of the mysterious deep-sea world, showcasing psi’s significance in enabling human feats in extreme environments.
The “bar” is a metric unit of pressure, commonly used in meteorology to describe atmospheric pressure — one bar is approximately equal to the atmospheric pressure on Earth at sea level. Interestingly, the term “bar” originates from the Greek word “baros,” meaning weight. This unit is not only practical for forecasting weather but also critical in various scientific fields, such as oceanography and engineering, where accurate pressure measurements are crucial.
A fascinating aspect of the bar is its application in scuba diving. Divers often use bar to read their submersible pressure gauges to monitor air consumption. Moreover, understanding bar pressure changes is essential in deep-sea diving to avoid decompression sickness, a condition caused by rapid changes in pressure. Thus, the bar is a pivotal unit in both scientific and everyday contexts.
Pounds per square inch | Bar |
---|---|
0
psi
|
0
bar
|
10
psi
|
0.689476
bar
|
20
psi
|
1.37895
bar
|
30
psi
|
2.06843
bar
|
40
psi
|
2.7579
bar
|
50
psi
|
3.44738
bar
|
60
psi
|
4.13686
bar
|
70
psi
|
4.82633
bar
|
80
psi
|
5.51581
bar
|
90
psi
|
6.20528
bar
|
100
psi
|
6.89476
bar
|
110
psi
|
7.58424
bar
|
120
psi
|
8.27371
bar
|
130
psi
|
8.96319
bar
|
140
psi
|
9.65266
bar
|
150
psi
|
10.34214
bar
|
160
psi
|
11.03162
bar
|
170
psi
|
11.72109
bar
|
180
psi
|
12.41057
bar
|
190
psi
|
13.10004
bar
|
200
psi
|
13.78952
bar
|
210
psi
|
14.479
bar
|
220
psi
|
15.16847
bar
|
230
psi
|
15.85795
bar
|
240
psi
|
16.54742
bar
|
250
psi
|
17.2369
bar
|
260
psi
|
17.92638
bar
|
270
psi
|
18.61585
bar
|
280
psi
|
19.30533
bar
|
290
psi
|
19.9948
bar
|
300
psi
|
20.68428
bar
|
310
psi
|
21.37376
bar
|
320
psi
|
22.06323
bar
|
330
psi
|
22.75271
bar
|
340
psi
|
23.44218
bar
|
350
psi
|
24.13166
bar
|
360
psi
|
24.82114
bar
|
370
psi
|
25.51061
bar
|
380
psi
|
26.20009
bar
|
390
psi
|
26.88956
bar
|
400
psi
|
27.57904
bar
|
410
psi
|
28.26852
bar
|
420
psi
|
28.95799
bar
|
430
psi
|
29.64747
bar
|
440
psi
|
30.33694
bar
|
450
psi
|
31.02642
bar
|
460
psi
|
31.7159
bar
|
470
psi
|
32.40537
bar
|
480
psi
|
33.09485
bar
|
490
psi
|
33.78432
bar
|
500
psi
|
34.4738
bar
|
510
psi
|
35.16328
bar
|
520
psi
|
35.85275
bar
|
530
psi
|
36.54223
bar
|
540
psi
|
37.2317
bar
|
550
psi
|
37.92118
bar
|
560
psi
|
38.61066
bar
|
570
psi
|
39.30013
bar
|
580
psi
|
39.98961
bar
|
590
psi
|
40.67908
bar
|
600
psi
|
41.36856
bar
|
610
psi
|
42.05804
bar
|
620
psi
|
42.74751
bar
|
630
psi
|
43.43699
bar
|
640
psi
|
44.12646
bar
|
650
psi
|
44.81594
bar
|
660
psi
|
45.50542
bar
|
670
psi
|
46.19489
bar
|
680
psi
|
46.88437
bar
|
690
psi
|
47.57384
bar
|
700
psi
|
48.26332
bar
|
710
psi
|
48.9528
bar
|
720
psi
|
49.64227
bar
|
730
psi
|
50.33175
bar
|
740
psi
|
51.02122
bar
|
750
psi
|
51.7107
bar
|
760
psi
|
52.40018
bar
|
770
psi
|
53.08965
bar
|
780
psi
|
53.77913
bar
|
790
psi
|
54.4686
bar
|
800
psi
|
55.15808
bar
|
810
psi
|
55.84756
bar
|
820
psi
|
56.53703
bar
|
830
psi
|
57.22651
bar
|
840
psi
|
57.91598
bar
|
850
psi
|
58.60546
bar
|
860
psi
|
59.29494
bar
|
870
psi
|
59.98441
bar
|
880
psi
|
60.67389
bar
|
890
psi
|
61.36336
bar
|
900
psi
|
62.05284
bar
|
910
psi
|
62.74232
bar
|
920
psi
|
63.43179
bar
|
930
psi
|
64.12127
bar
|
940
psi
|
64.81074
bar
|
950
psi
|
65.50022
bar
|
960
psi
|
66.1897
bar
|
970
psi
|
66.87917
bar
|
980
psi
|
67.56865
bar
|
990
psi
|
68.25812
bar
|
1000
psi
|
68.9476
bar
|
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