Often used in trade and commerce, a “gross” is a fascinating unit of measure that signifies a dozen dozens, or 144 items. This term has its roots in the French word “grosse douzaine,” which translates to “large dozen.” Widely used in industries like the printing and manufacturing of items such as pencils or eggs, this unit provides an efficient way to manage and standardize bulk quantities.
A captivating use of the gross came from its influence on “gross income” or “gross profit,” reflecting on the idea of a total before deductions. This unit’s consistency simplifies accounting and inventory, and its history is a testament to the practicality needed in the global development of trade practices.
A “small gross” may sound peculiar in the world of measurements, yet it holds a significant niche in the realm of counting. A small gross equals 120 units, serving as a fascinating intermediate between a dozen and a gross. This unit reflects the duodecimal system’s influence, a base-12 number system used historically in trade and counting, particularly before the widespread adoption of the decimal system. While its usage is rarer today, it was once quite practical for merchandise packaging and bulk items, highlighting humanity’s penchant for diverse mathematical solutions in different eras. Rediscovering units like the small gross bridges the gap between historical trade practices and modern numerical systems, shedding light on how societies have quantified goods across centuries.
| Gross | Small Gross |
|---|---|
0
gros
|
0
sm-gr
|
0.5
gros
|
0.6
sm-gr
|
1
gros
|
1.2
sm-gr
|
1.5
gros
|
1.8
sm-gr
|
2
gros
|
2.4
sm-gr
|
2.5
gros
|
3
sm-gr
|
3
gros
|
3.6
sm-gr
|
3.5
gros
|
4.2
sm-gr
|
4
gros
|
4.8
sm-gr
|
4.5
gros
|
5.4
sm-gr
|
5
gros
|
6
sm-gr
|
5.5
gros
|
6.6
sm-gr
|
6
gros
|
7.2
sm-gr
|
6.5
gros
|
7.8
sm-gr
|
7
gros
|
8.4
sm-gr
|
7.5
gros
|
9
sm-gr
|
8
gros
|
9.6
sm-gr
|
8.5
gros
|
10.2
sm-gr
|
9
gros
|
10.8
sm-gr
|
9.5
gros
|
11.4
sm-gr
|
10
gros
|
12
sm-gr
|
10.5
gros
|
12.6
sm-gr
|
11
gros
|
13.2
sm-gr
|
11.5
gros
|
13.8
sm-gr
|
12
gros
|
14.4
sm-gr
|
12.5
gros
|
15
sm-gr
|
13
gros
|
15.6
sm-gr
|
13.5
gros
|
16.2
sm-gr
|
14
gros
|
16.8
sm-gr
|
14.5
gros
|
17.4
sm-gr
|
15
gros
|
18
sm-gr
|
15.5
gros
|
18.6
sm-gr
|
16
gros
|
19.2
sm-gr
|
16.5
gros
|
19.8
sm-gr
|
17
gros
|
20.4
sm-gr
|
17.5
gros
|
21
sm-gr
|
18
gros
|
21.6
sm-gr
|
18.5
gros
|
22.2
sm-gr
|
19
gros
|
22.8
sm-gr
|
19.5
gros
|
23.4
sm-gr
|
20
gros
|
24
sm-gr
|
20.5
gros
|
24.6
sm-gr
|
21
gros
|
25.2
sm-gr
|
21.5
gros
|
25.8
sm-gr
|
22
gros
|
26.4
sm-gr
|
22.5
gros
|
27
sm-gr
|
23
gros
|
27.6
sm-gr
|
23.5
gros
|
28.2
sm-gr
|
24
gros
|
28.8
sm-gr
|
24.5
gros
|
29.4
sm-gr
|
25
gros
|
30
sm-gr
|
25.5
gros
|
30.6
sm-gr
|
26
gros
|
31.2
sm-gr
|
26.5
gros
|
31.8
sm-gr
|
27
gros
|
32.4
sm-gr
|
27.5
gros
|
33
sm-gr
|
28
gros
|
33.6
sm-gr
|
28.5
gros
|
34.2
sm-gr
|
29
gros
|
34.8
sm-gr
|
29.5
gros
|
35.4
sm-gr
|
30
gros
|
36
sm-gr
|
30.5
gros
|
36.6
sm-gr
|
31
gros
|
37.2
sm-gr
|
31.5
gros
|
37.8
sm-gr
|
32
gros
|
38.4
sm-gr
|
32.5
gros
|
39
sm-gr
|
33
gros
|
39.6
sm-gr
|
33.5
gros
|
40.2
sm-gr
|
34
gros
|
40.8
sm-gr
|
34.5
gros
|
41.4
sm-gr
|
35
gros
|
42
sm-gr
|
35.5
gros
|
42.6
sm-gr
|
36
gros
|
43.2
sm-gr
|
36.5
gros
|
43.8
sm-gr
|
37
gros
|
44.4
sm-gr
|
37.5
gros
|
45
sm-gr
|
38
gros
|
45.6
sm-gr
|
38.5
gros
|
46.2
sm-gr
|
39
gros
|
46.8
sm-gr
|
39.5
gros
|
47.4
sm-gr
|
40
gros
|
48
sm-gr
|
40.5
gros
|
48.6
sm-gr
|
41
gros
|
49.2
sm-gr
|
41.5
gros
|
49.8
sm-gr
|
42
gros
|
50.4
sm-gr
|
42.5
gros
|
51
sm-gr
|
43
gros
|
51.6
sm-gr
|
43.5
gros
|
52.2
sm-gr
|
44
gros
|
52.8
sm-gr
|
44.5
gros
|
53.4
sm-gr
|
45
gros
|
54
sm-gr
|
45.5
gros
|
54.6
sm-gr
|
46
gros
|
55.2
sm-gr
|
46.5
gros
|
55.8
sm-gr
|
47
gros
|
56.4
sm-gr
|
47.5
gros
|
57
sm-gr
|
48
gros
|
57.6
sm-gr
|
48.5
gros
|
58.2
sm-gr
|
49
gros
|
58.8
sm-gr
|
49.5
gros
|
59.4
sm-gr
|
50
gros
|
60
sm-gr
|
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