Part-per billion (ppb) is a unit of measurement commonly used in environmental science to denote the concentration of a substance in water or air. It represents one part of a substance in a billion parts of another, which makes it an incredibly sensitive measure of concentration. To grasp its diminutive scale, imagine one second in 32 years or a single drop of water in an Olympic-sized swimming pool. This hyper-detailed measure is crucial in detecting trace levels of pollutants or contaminants, playing a pivotal role in environmental monitoring and ensuring public health safety by allowing scientists to track minute changes in ecosystems and enhance our understanding of their impacts.
The term “part-per quadrillion” (ppq) represents an incredibly tiny fraction, a scale often used in scientific fields like chemistry, physics, and environmental science. To grasp its minuteness, consider that one part-per quadrillion is akin to a single hair on a head of 100 billion people, or one second in 31.7 million years. This unit is vital for measuring trace contaminants, such as pollutants in air and water, where even minute quantities can have significant effects on ecosystems and human health.
Interestingly, understanding and measuring at the ppq level allows scientists to explore the fundamental aspects of molecular structures and interactions. It’s fascinating how advancements in technology have enabled humans to detect and manipulate matter at such a minute scale, highlighting the precision and sophistication of modern scientific techniques.
Parts-per Billion | Parts-per Quadrillion |
---|---|
0
ppb
|
0
ppq
|
10
ppb
|
1e+7
ppq
|
20
ppb
|
2e+7
ppq
|
30
ppb
|
3e+7
ppq
|
40
ppb
|
4e+7
ppq
|
50
ppb
|
5e+7
ppq
|
60
ppb
|
6e+7
ppq
|
70
ppb
|
7e+7
ppq
|
80
ppb
|
8e+7
ppq
|
90
ppb
|
9e+7
ppq
|
100
ppb
|
1e+8
ppq
|
110
ppb
|
1.1e+8
ppq
|
120
ppb
|
1.2e+8
ppq
|
130
ppb
|
1.3e+8
ppq
|
140
ppb
|
1.4e+8
ppq
|
150
ppb
|
1.5e+8
ppq
|
160
ppb
|
1.6e+8
ppq
|
170
ppb
|
1.7e+8
ppq
|
180
ppb
|
1.8e+8
ppq
|
190
ppb
|
1.9e+8
ppq
|
200
ppb
|
2e+8
ppq
|
210
ppb
|
2.1e+8
ppq
|
220
ppb
|
2.2e+8
ppq
|
230
ppb
|
2.3e+8
ppq
|
240
ppb
|
2.4e+8
ppq
|
250
ppb
|
2.5e+8
ppq
|
260
ppb
|
2.6e+8
ppq
|
270
ppb
|
2.7e+8
ppq
|
280
ppb
|
2.8e+8
ppq
|
290
ppb
|
2.9e+8
ppq
|
300
ppb
|
3e+8
ppq
|
310
ppb
|
3.1e+8
ppq
|
320
ppb
|
3.2e+8
ppq
|
330
ppb
|
3.3e+8
ppq
|
340
ppb
|
3.4e+8
ppq
|
350
ppb
|
3.5e+8
ppq
|
360
ppb
|
3.6e+8
ppq
|
370
ppb
|
3.7e+8
ppq
|
380
ppb
|
3.8e+8
ppq
|
390
ppb
|
3.9e+8
ppq
|
400
ppb
|
4e+8
ppq
|
410
ppb
|
4.1e+8
ppq
|
420
ppb
|
4.2e+8
ppq
|
430
ppb
|
4.3e+8
ppq
|
440
ppb
|
4.4e+8
ppq
|
450
ppb
|
4.5e+8
ppq
|
460
ppb
|
4.6e+8
ppq
|
470
ppb
|
4.7e+8
ppq
|
480
ppb
|
4.8e+8
ppq
|
490
ppb
|
4.9e+8
ppq
|
500
ppb
|
5e+8
ppq
|
510
ppb
|
5.1e+8
ppq
|
520
ppb
|
5.2e+8
ppq
|
530
ppb
|
5.3e+8
ppq
|
540
ppb
|
5.4e+8
ppq
|
550
ppb
|
5.5e+8
ppq
|
560
ppb
|
5.6e+8
ppq
|
570
ppb
|
5.7e+8
ppq
|
580
ppb
|
5.8e+8
ppq
|
590
ppb
|
5.9e+8
ppq
|
600
ppb
|
6e+8
ppq
|
610
ppb
|
6.1e+8
ppq
|
620
ppb
|
6.2e+8
ppq
|
630
ppb
|
6.3e+8
ppq
|
640
ppb
|
6.4e+8
ppq
|
650
ppb
|
6.5e+8
ppq
|
660
ppb
|
6.6e+8
ppq
|
670
ppb
|
6.7e+8
ppq
|
680
ppb
|
6.8e+8
ppq
|
690
ppb
|
6.9e+8
ppq
|
700
ppb
|
7e+8
ppq
|
710
ppb
|
7.1e+8
ppq
|
720
ppb
|
7.2e+8
ppq
|
730
ppb
|
7.3e+8
ppq
|
740
ppb
|
7.4e+8
ppq
|
750
ppb
|
7.5e+8
ppq
|
760
ppb
|
7.6e+8
ppq
|
770
ppb
|
7.7e+8
ppq
|
780
ppb
|
7.8e+8
ppq
|
790
ppb
|
7.9e+8
ppq
|
800
ppb
|
8e+8
ppq
|
810
ppb
|
8.1e+8
ppq
|
820
ppb
|
8.2e+8
ppq
|
830
ppb
|
8.3e+8
ppq
|
840
ppb
|
8.4e+8
ppq
|
850
ppb
|
8.5e+8
ppq
|
860
ppb
|
8.6e+8
ppq
|
870
ppb
|
8.7e+8
ppq
|
880
ppb
|
8.8e+8
ppq
|
890
ppb
|
8.9e+8
ppq
|
900
ppb
|
9e+8
ppq
|
910
ppb
|
9.1e+8
ppq
|
920
ppb
|
9.2e+8
ppq
|
930
ppb
|
9.3e+8
ppq
|
940
ppb
|
9.4e+8
ppq
|
950
ppb
|
9.5e+8
ppq
|
960
ppb
|
9.6e+8
ppq
|
970
ppb
|
9.7e+8
ppq
|
980
ppb
|
9.8e+8
ppq
|
990
ppb
|
9.9e+8
ppq
|
1000
ppb
|
1e+9
ppq
|
Conversion | Call to Action |
---|---|
Parts-per Billion to Parts-per Million | Go to converter |
Parts-per Billion to Parts-per Trillion | Go to converter |
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