A metric tonne, often simply referred to as a “tonne,” is a standard unit of mass equivalent to 1,000 kilograms, or approximately 2,204.62 pounds. Interestingly, the term “tonne” derives from the Old French word “tonne,” meaning a large cask, reflecting its historical use in trade and shipping. Unlike the imperial ton, which is usually used in the United States and equals 2,000 pounds, the metric tonne is part of the International System of Units (SI), making it a globally recognized measure, especially in trade and scientific communities.
The widespread adoption of the metric tonne simplifies international commerce, with industries like shipping and logistics relying heavily on its uniformity. Its use extends beyond everyday contexts; for instance, when scientists discuss carbon emissions or agricultural yields, they often quantify their findings in metric tonnes, emphasizing its crucial role in global environmental and economic assessments.
The gram is a deceptively small yet crucial unit of mass in the metric system, tracing its roots back to the French Revolution. Originally defined in 1795 as the mass of one cubic centimeter of water at the melting ice’s temperature, it laid the foundation for the modern metric system we use today. Few people realize that everyday items like a paperclip or a dollar bill weigh roughly a gram, highlighting just how lightweight this unit truly is.
Moreover, in the scientific community, the gram is indispensable, especially in chemistry where molecular weights are expressed in grams per mole, serving as a bridge between the atomic and macroscopic worlds. Its precision is vital in fields ranging from pharmacology to engineering, where exact measurements can mean the difference between success and failure in critical applications.
| Metric Tonnes | Grams |
|---|---|
0
mt
|
0
g
|
1
mt
|
1000000
g
|
2
mt
|
2000000
g
|
3
mt
|
3000000
g
|
4
mt
|
4000000
g
|
5
mt
|
5000000
g
|
6
mt
|
6000000
g
|
7
mt
|
7000000
g
|
8
mt
|
8000000
g
|
9
mt
|
9000000
g
|
10
mt
|
1e+7
g
|
11
mt
|
1.1e+7
g
|
12
mt
|
1.2e+7
g
|
13
mt
|
1.3e+7
g
|
14
mt
|
1.4e+7
g
|
15
mt
|
1.5e+7
g
|
16
mt
|
1.6e+7
g
|
17
mt
|
1.7e+7
g
|
18
mt
|
1.8e+7
g
|
19
mt
|
1.9e+7
g
|
20
mt
|
2e+7
g
|
21
mt
|
2.1e+7
g
|
22
mt
|
2.2e+7
g
|
23
mt
|
2.3e+7
g
|
24
mt
|
2.4e+7
g
|
25
mt
|
2.5e+7
g
|
26
mt
|
2.6e+7
g
|
27
mt
|
2.7e+7
g
|
28
mt
|
2.8e+7
g
|
29
mt
|
2.9e+7
g
|
30
mt
|
3e+7
g
|
31
mt
|
3.1e+7
g
|
32
mt
|
3.2e+7
g
|
33
mt
|
3.3e+7
g
|
34
mt
|
3.4e+7
g
|
35
mt
|
3.5e+7
g
|
36
mt
|
3.6e+7
g
|
37
mt
|
3.7e+7
g
|
38
mt
|
3.8e+7
g
|
39
mt
|
3.9e+7
g
|
40
mt
|
4e+7
g
|
41
mt
|
4.1e+7
g
|
42
mt
|
4.2e+7
g
|
43
mt
|
4.3e+7
g
|
44
mt
|
4.4e+7
g
|
45
mt
|
4.5e+7
g
|
46
mt
|
4.6e+7
g
|
47
mt
|
4.7e+7
g
|
48
mt
|
4.8e+7
g
|
49
mt
|
4.9e+7
g
|
50
mt
|
5e+7
g
|
51
mt
|
5.1e+7
g
|
52
mt
|
5.2e+7
g
|
53
mt
|
5.3e+7
g
|
54
mt
|
5.4e+7
g
|
55
mt
|
5.5e+7
g
|
56
mt
|
5.6e+7
g
|
57
mt
|
5.7e+7
g
|
58
mt
|
5.8e+7
g
|
59
mt
|
5.9e+7
g
|
60
mt
|
6e+7
g
|
61
mt
|
6.1e+7
g
|
62
mt
|
6.2e+7
g
|
63
mt
|
6.3e+7
g
|
64
mt
|
6.4e+7
g
|
65
mt
|
6.5e+7
g
|
66
mt
|
6.6e+7
g
|
67
mt
|
6.7e+7
g
|
68
mt
|
6.8e+7
g
|
69
mt
|
6.9e+7
g
|
70
mt
|
7e+7
g
|
71
mt
|
7.1e+7
g
|
72
mt
|
7.2e+7
g
|
73
mt
|
7.3e+7
g
|
74
mt
|
7.4e+7
g
|
75
mt
|
7.5e+7
g
|
76
mt
|
7.6e+7
g
|
77
mt
|
7.7e+7
g
|
78
mt
|
7.8e+7
g
|
79
mt
|
7.9e+7
g
|
80
mt
|
8e+7
g
|
81
mt
|
8.1e+7
g
|
82
mt
|
8.2e+7
g
|
83
mt
|
8.3e+7
g
|
84
mt
|
8.4e+7
g
|
85
mt
|
8.5e+7
g
|
86
mt
|
8.6e+7
g
|
87
mt
|
8.7e+7
g
|
88
mt
|
8.8e+7
g
|
89
mt
|
8.9e+7
g
|
90
mt
|
9e+7
g
|
91
mt
|
9.1e+7
g
|
92
mt
|
9.2e+7
g
|
93
mt
|
9.3e+7
g
|
94
mt
|
9.4e+7
g
|
95
mt
|
9.5e+7
g
|
96
mt
|
9.6e+7
g
|
97
mt
|
9.7e+7
g
|
98
mt
|
9.8e+7
g
|
99
mt
|
9.9e+7
g
|
100
mt
|
1e+8
g
|
If you like the website, share it on social media.