The watt-second is a unit of energy that represents the amount of work done when a power of one watt is sustained for one second. This unit is a direct way to visualize energy transfer in everyday activities. Interestingly, while it may sound abstract, this unit can be directly applied to understand how quick appliances like LED lights or small electronic devices consume energy. For example, a modern LED bulb that consumes 10 watts of power will use 10 watt-seconds of energy every second it is on.
While commonly overshadowed by the more familiar joule, the watt-second is essentially equivalent to one joule. Its simplicity in denoting power over time makes it a cornerstone concept in physics and engineering, where it is applied to calculate specific energy transfers and efficiency in varied systems. Exploring this unit helps bridge the gap between theoretical energy calculations and practical everyday energy use.
The kilowatt-hour (kWh) is a unit of energy that represents the amount of energy consumed or produced. Although commonly associated with electric bills, it has fascinating real-world applications. For example, one kWh can power a 100-watt incandescent light bulb for 10 hours or a modern energy-efficient LED bulb for around 50 hours. Interestingly, the kWh is not just for electricity—it’s also used in renewable energy systems to measure solar and wind power production efficiencies.
Beyond its practical uses, kilowatt-hours reveal intriguing insights into our energy consumption patterns. For instance, the average U.S. home consumes about 877 kWh per month, providing a benchmark for households exploring energy-saving measures. The kWh also serves as a universal language in global energy markets, standardizing costs and outputs across international borders.
Watt-seconds | Kilowatt-hours |
---|---|
0
Ws
|
0
kWh
|
100
Ws
|
2.77778e-5
kWh
|
200
Ws
|
5.55556e-5
kWh
|
300
Ws
|
8.33333e-5
kWh
|
400
Ws
|
0.000111111
kWh
|
500
Ws
|
0.000138889
kWh
|
600
Ws
|
0.000166667
kWh
|
700
Ws
|
0.000194444
kWh
|
800
Ws
|
0.000222222
kWh
|
900
Ws
|
0.00025
kWh
|
1000
Ws
|
0.000277778
kWh
|
1100
Ws
|
0.000305556
kWh
|
1200
Ws
|
0.000333333
kWh
|
1300
Ws
|
0.000361111
kWh
|
1400
Ws
|
0.000388889
kWh
|
1500
Ws
|
0.000416667
kWh
|
1600
Ws
|
0.000444444
kWh
|
1700
Ws
|
0.000472222
kWh
|
1800
Ws
|
0.0005
kWh
|
1900
Ws
|
0.000527778
kWh
|
2000
Ws
|
0.000555556
kWh
|
2100
Ws
|
0.000583333
kWh
|
2200
Ws
|
0.000611111
kWh
|
2300
Ws
|
0.000638889
kWh
|
2400
Ws
|
0.000666667
kWh
|
2500
Ws
|
0.000694444
kWh
|
2600
Ws
|
0.000722222
kWh
|
2700
Ws
|
0.00075
kWh
|
2800
Ws
|
0.000777778
kWh
|
2900
Ws
|
0.000805556
kWh
|
3000
Ws
|
0.000833333
kWh
|
3100
Ws
|
0.000861111
kWh
|
3200
Ws
|
0.000888889
kWh
|
3300
Ws
|
0.000916667
kWh
|
3400
Ws
|
0.000944444
kWh
|
3500
Ws
|
0.000972222
kWh
|
3600
Ws
|
0.001
kWh
|
3700
Ws
|
0.00102778
kWh
|
3800
Ws
|
0.00105556
kWh
|
3900
Ws
|
0.00108333
kWh
|
4000
Ws
|
0.00111111
kWh
|
4100
Ws
|
0.00113889
kWh
|
4200
Ws
|
0.00116667
kWh
|
4300
Ws
|
0.00119444
kWh
|
4400
Ws
|
0.00122222
kWh
|
4500
Ws
|
0.00125
kWh
|
4600
Ws
|
0.00127778
kWh
|
4700
Ws
|
0.00130556
kWh
|
4800
Ws
|
0.00133333
kWh
|
4900
Ws
|
0.00136111
kWh
|
5000
Ws
|
0.00138889
kWh
|
5100
Ws
|
0.00141667
kWh
|
5200
Ws
|
0.00144444
kWh
|
5300
Ws
|
0.00147222
kWh
|
5400
Ws
|
0.0015
kWh
|
5500
Ws
|
0.00152778
kWh
|
5600
Ws
|
0.00155556
kWh
|
5700
Ws
|
0.00158333
kWh
|
5800
Ws
|
0.00161111
kWh
|
5900
Ws
|
0.00163889
kWh
|
6000
Ws
|
0.00166667
kWh
|
6100
Ws
|
0.00169444
kWh
|
6200
Ws
|
0.00172222
kWh
|
6300
Ws
|
0.00175
kWh
|
6400
Ws
|
0.00177778
kWh
|
6500
Ws
|
0.00180556
kWh
|
6600
Ws
|
0.00183333
kWh
|
6700
Ws
|
0.00186111
kWh
|
6800
Ws
|
0.00188889
kWh
|
6900
Ws
|
0.00191667
kWh
|
7000
Ws
|
0.00194444
kWh
|
7100
Ws
|
0.00197222
kWh
|
7200
Ws
|
0.002
kWh
|
7300
Ws
|
0.00202778
kWh
|
7400
Ws
|
0.00205556
kWh
|
7500
Ws
|
0.00208333
kWh
|
7600
Ws
|
0.00211111
kWh
|
7700
Ws
|
0.00213889
kWh
|
7800
Ws
|
0.00216667
kWh
|
7900
Ws
|
0.00219444
kWh
|
8000
Ws
|
0.00222222
kWh
|
8100
Ws
|
0.00225
kWh
|
8200
Ws
|
0.00227778
kWh
|
8300
Ws
|
0.00230556
kWh
|
8400
Ws
|
0.00233333
kWh
|
8500
Ws
|
0.00236111
kWh
|
8600
Ws
|
0.00238889
kWh
|
8700
Ws
|
0.00241667
kWh
|
8800
Ws
|
0.00244444
kWh
|
8900
Ws
|
0.00247222
kWh
|
9000
Ws
|
0.0025
kWh
|
9100
Ws
|
0.00252778
kWh
|
9200
Ws
|
0.00255556
kWh
|
9300
Ws
|
0.00258333
kWh
|
9400
Ws
|
0.00261111
kWh
|
9500
Ws
|
0.00263889
kWh
|
9600
Ws
|
0.00266667
kWh
|
9700
Ws
|
0.00269444
kWh
|
9800
Ws
|
0.00272222
kWh
|
9900
Ws
|
0.00275
kWh
|
10000
Ws
|
0.00277778
kWh
|
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