A kilocalorie, often referred to simply as a “calorie” in the context of food and nutrition, is a unit of energy that equals 1,000 small calories. It’s the measure used to indicate how much energy food can provide to the body, crucial for fueling daily activities and maintaining body functions. Interestingly, the term kilocalorie has its roots in the Latin “calor” meaning heat, as it was originally tied to measuring energy in terms of heating.
In the world of nutrition, one kilocalorie is the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of one kilogram of water by one degree Celsius. Despite the prevalence of kilocalories in diet and health discussions, they were initially developed for scientific purposes during studies on thermodynamics in the 19th century. So, every time you check the calorie content on a food label, you’re engaging with a concept that has been bridging chemistry, physics, and nutrition for centuries!
The watt-second is a unit of energy that represents the amount of work done when a power of one watt is sustained for one second. This unit is a direct way to visualize energy transfer in everyday activities. Interestingly, while it may sound abstract, this unit can be directly applied to understand how quick appliances like LED lights or small electronic devices consume energy. For example, a modern LED bulb that consumes 10 watts of power will use 10 watt-seconds of energy every second it is on.
While commonly overshadowed by the more familiar joule, the watt-second is essentially equivalent to one joule. Its simplicity in denoting power over time makes it a cornerstone concept in physics and engineering, where it is applied to calculate specific energy transfers and efficiency in varied systems. Exploring this unit helps bridge the gap between theoretical energy calculations and practical everyday energy use.
Kilocalories | Watt-seconds |
---|---|
0
kcal
|
0
Ws
|
10
kcal
|
41840
Ws
|
20
kcal
|
83680
Ws
|
30
kcal
|
125520
Ws
|
40
kcal
|
167360
Ws
|
50
kcal
|
209200
Ws
|
60
kcal
|
251040
Ws
|
70
kcal
|
292880
Ws
|
80
kcal
|
334720
Ws
|
90
kcal
|
376560
Ws
|
100
kcal
|
418400
Ws
|
110
kcal
|
460240
Ws
|
120
kcal
|
502080
Ws
|
130
kcal
|
543920
Ws
|
140
kcal
|
585760
Ws
|
150
kcal
|
627600
Ws
|
160
kcal
|
669440
Ws
|
170
kcal
|
711280
Ws
|
180
kcal
|
753120
Ws
|
190
kcal
|
794960
Ws
|
200
kcal
|
836800
Ws
|
210
kcal
|
878640
Ws
|
220
kcal
|
920480
Ws
|
230
kcal
|
962320
Ws
|
240
kcal
|
1004160
Ws
|
250
kcal
|
1046000
Ws
|
260
kcal
|
1087840
Ws
|
270
kcal
|
1129680
Ws
|
280
kcal
|
1171520
Ws
|
290
kcal
|
1213360
Ws
|
300
kcal
|
1255200
Ws
|
310
kcal
|
1297040
Ws
|
320
kcal
|
1338880
Ws
|
330
kcal
|
1380720
Ws
|
340
kcal
|
1422560
Ws
|
350
kcal
|
1464400
Ws
|
360
kcal
|
1506240
Ws
|
370
kcal
|
1548080
Ws
|
380
kcal
|
1589920
Ws
|
390
kcal
|
1631760
Ws
|
400
kcal
|
1673600
Ws
|
410
kcal
|
1715440
Ws
|
420
kcal
|
1757280
Ws
|
430
kcal
|
1799120
Ws
|
440
kcal
|
1840960
Ws
|
450
kcal
|
1882800
Ws
|
460
kcal
|
1924640
Ws
|
470
kcal
|
1966480
Ws
|
480
kcal
|
2008320
Ws
|
490
kcal
|
2050160
Ws
|
500
kcal
|
2092000
Ws
|
510
kcal
|
2133840
Ws
|
520
kcal
|
2175680
Ws
|
530
kcal
|
2217520
Ws
|
540
kcal
|
2259360
Ws
|
550
kcal
|
2301200
Ws
|
560
kcal
|
2343040
Ws
|
570
kcal
|
2384880
Ws
|
580
kcal
|
2426720
Ws
|
590
kcal
|
2468560
Ws
|
600
kcal
|
2510400
Ws
|
610
kcal
|
2552240
Ws
|
620
kcal
|
2594080
Ws
|
630
kcal
|
2635920
Ws
|
640
kcal
|
2677760
Ws
|
650
kcal
|
2719600
Ws
|
660
kcal
|
2761440
Ws
|
670
kcal
|
2803280
Ws
|
680
kcal
|
2845120
Ws
|
690
kcal
|
2886960
Ws
|
700
kcal
|
2928800
Ws
|
710
kcal
|
2970640
Ws
|
720
kcal
|
3012480
Ws
|
730
kcal
|
3054320
Ws
|
740
kcal
|
3096160
Ws
|
750
kcal
|
3138000
Ws
|
760
kcal
|
3179840
Ws
|
770
kcal
|
3221680
Ws
|
780
kcal
|
3263520
Ws
|
790
kcal
|
3305360
Ws
|
800
kcal
|
3347200
Ws
|
810
kcal
|
3389040
Ws
|
820
kcal
|
3430880
Ws
|
830
kcal
|
3472720
Ws
|
840
kcal
|
3514560
Ws
|
850
kcal
|
3556400
Ws
|
860
kcal
|
3598240
Ws
|
870
kcal
|
3640080
Ws
|
880
kcal
|
3681920
Ws
|
890
kcal
|
3723760
Ws
|
900
kcal
|
3765600
Ws
|
910
kcal
|
3807440
Ws
|
920
kcal
|
3849280
Ws
|
930
kcal
|
3891120
Ws
|
940
kcal
|
3932960
Ws
|
950
kcal
|
3974800
Ws
|
960
kcal
|
4016640
Ws
|
970
kcal
|
4058480
Ws
|
980
kcal
|
4100320
Ws
|
990
kcal
|
4142160
Ws
|
1000
kcal
|
4184000
Ws
|
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