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The gigibyte (GiB) is a less commonly known unit of digital information storage, distinct from the more familiar gigabyte (GB). While both units are used to measure data, the gigibyte is based on the binary system, representing 1,073,741,824 bytes (2^30 bytes), whereas a gigabyte is based on the decimal system, equaling 1,000,000,000 bytes. This nuance is crucial, especially in computing where binary-based measurements are more precise.

The usage of gigibytes can be traced back to the need for standardizing data measurements in computing, particularly with the rise of large storage requirements. Engineers and tech-savvy users often prefer gigibytes for a more accurate depiction of storage capacity, avoiding confusion that can arise due to the discrepancy with the metric-based gigabytes.