A degree is a versatile unit used to measure angles, temperature, and even geographic coordinates. When it comes to angles, the degree’s origin traces back to ancient Babylon, where mathematicians used a base-60 number system. This influence is why there are 360 degrees in a circle—a number easily divisible into many integer parts, allowing for precise calculations.
In navigation and cartography, degrees are crucial for pinpointing locations on Earth’s surface through latitude and longitude. Notably, each degree of latitude encompasses about 111 kilometers on the planet’s surface. Meanwhile, in temperature measurement, degrees Fahrenheit and Celsius reveal a fascinating convergence: −40°F is equivalent to −40°C, a curiosity often unknown by many. These uses highlight the degree’s essential role across various fields of science and everyday life.
The gradian, also known as a gon, is a fascinating and less commonly used unit of angular measurement. It divides a circle into 400 equal parts, unlike the more familiar degrees or radians. Interestingly, its use is more prevalent in surveying and engineering because it simplifies calculations—each right angle is exactly 100 gradians.
The gradian was introduced during the French Revolution as part of the metric system’s attempt to decimalize units of measurement. Though it didn’t gain widespread adoption, gradian remains a testament to innovative efforts in standardizing measurements. Its legacy continues, offering an intriguing alternative for those looking to simplify complex angular calculations or explore history’s impact on our mathematical tools.
Degrees | Gradians |
---|---|
0
deg
|
0
grad
|
5
deg
|
5.55556
grad
|
10
deg
|
11.11111
grad
|
15
deg
|
16.66667
grad
|
20
deg
|
22.22222
grad
|
25
deg
|
27.77778
grad
|
30
deg
|
33.33333
grad
|
35
deg
|
38.88889
grad
|
40
deg
|
44.44444
grad
|
45
deg
|
50
grad
|
50
deg
|
55.55556
grad
|
55
deg
|
61.11111
grad
|
60
deg
|
66.66667
grad
|
65
deg
|
72.22222
grad
|
70
deg
|
77.77778
grad
|
75
deg
|
83.33333
grad
|
80
deg
|
88.88889
grad
|
85
deg
|
94.44444
grad
|
90
deg
|
100
grad
|
95
deg
|
105.55556
grad
|
100
deg
|
111.11111
grad
|
105
deg
|
116.66667
grad
|
110
deg
|
122.22222
grad
|
115
deg
|
127.77778
grad
|
120
deg
|
133.33333
grad
|
125
deg
|
138.88889
grad
|
130
deg
|
144.44444
grad
|
135
deg
|
150
grad
|
140
deg
|
155.55556
grad
|
145
deg
|
161.11111
grad
|
150
deg
|
166.66667
grad
|
155
deg
|
172.22222
grad
|
160
deg
|
177.77778
grad
|
165
deg
|
183.33333
grad
|
170
deg
|
188.88889
grad
|
175
deg
|
194.44444
grad
|
180
deg
|
200
grad
|
185
deg
|
205.55556
grad
|
190
deg
|
211.11111
grad
|
195
deg
|
216.66667
grad
|
200
deg
|
222.22222
grad
|
205
deg
|
227.77778
grad
|
210
deg
|
233.33333
grad
|
215
deg
|
238.88889
grad
|
220
deg
|
244.44444
grad
|
225
deg
|
250
grad
|
230
deg
|
255.55556
grad
|
235
deg
|
261.11111
grad
|
240
deg
|
266.66667
grad
|
245
deg
|
272.22222
grad
|
250
deg
|
277.77778
grad
|
255
deg
|
283.33333
grad
|
260
deg
|
288.88889
grad
|
265
deg
|
294.44444
grad
|
270
deg
|
300
grad
|
275
deg
|
305.55556
grad
|
280
deg
|
311.11111
grad
|
285
deg
|
316.66667
grad
|
290
deg
|
322.22222
grad
|
295
deg
|
327.77778
grad
|
300
deg
|
333.33333
grad
|
305
deg
|
338.88889
grad
|
310
deg
|
344.44444
grad
|
315
deg
|
350
grad
|
320
deg
|
355.55556
grad
|
325
deg
|
361.11111
grad
|
330
deg
|
366.66667
grad
|
335
deg
|
372.22222
grad
|
340
deg
|
377.77778
grad
|
345
deg
|
383.33333
grad
|
350
deg
|
388.88889
grad
|
355
deg
|
394.44444
grad
|
360
deg
|
400
grad
|
Conversion | Call to Action |
---|---|
Degrees to Radians | Go to converter |
Degrees to Arcminutes | Go to converter |
Degrees to Arcseconds | Go to converter |